The Complete SEO Checklist for New Website
SearchEngine Optimization (SEO) is among the most critical processes to rank any
website on SERP. If you are looking for an SEO checklist to follow and optimise
your website for Google or any search engine, then this is where your search
ends.
In
the coming weeks, we will provide an extensive guide for the below mentioned
SEO checklist that you should follow when performing an SEO Audit.
·
Keyword Research Checklist
·
Technical Analysis Checklist
·
On-Page SEO Checklist
·
Competitive Analysis Checklist
Before
moving to the checklist, you should complete the following tasks on your
website:
1.Setup Google Search
Console
– This should be the first task on your list, especially for an entirely new
website.
Google
Search Console provides data on a website’s performance in search results.
Below are the most useful features you can use in Google Search Console:
·
Keywords (Branded & Non-Branded) that are getting the most
traffic
·
The average keyword position in Google Search
·
Submitting a sitemap
·
Fixing errors on a website
Receiving
messages from the Google Search team, if your website has any error(s) and
more.
2.Setup Google
Analytics Account – This is where you will find detailed information about the
users who are visiting your website. It will show where the users are coming
from.
GoogleAnalytics has many useful insights related to your website traffic and how
users find and use your website. Some of the useful features are:
·
Total number of users (traffic) are coming to the website
·
The number of users coming to your website using Search Engines
(Organic Traffic)
·
The landing pages on the website getting most of the traffic
·
Website’s average bounce rate
·
Website traffic – is it increasing or decreasing?
·
Track how many users are submitting a query through your
‘contact us’ form
·
Which websites or, search engines are getting you the most
traffic?
So,
once you are done with these two steps, it is the time to focus on our main SEO Checklist.
Keyword Research
Checklist
Keyword
research is the most important part of Search Engine Optimization and should be
on the top of your to-do list. You cannot do much without a thorough ‘keyword
research’ for your website. Through this process, you will find your target
audience, learn the topics, and keywords and phrases your audience will use to
find your website. So, in this checklist, we will guide you through the process
on ‘how-to find most relevant keywords,’ for your website and what kind of
keyword search tools you can use to do the keyword research.
Technical Analysis
Checklist
Technical SEO is a highly important part of the complete SEO
process. If it is not properly implemented, it will easily break your website.
However, the best part is that it is not as hard as it sounds. Below are some
points that we’ll cover in our technical analysis checklist:
·
Canonical Issue – Canonical URLs are
those URLs which have the same content, but the URL is different. We use the
canonical tag to avoid issues with duplicate content.
·
XML Sitemap – XML sitemap is an
.xml file that has all the pages of your website. Search engines like Google
can use the XML sitemap as a guide when crawling your website.
·
URL Structure – Defining a user and
search engine friendly directory structure is among the best practices for SEO.
It helps the website and improves user navigation. It is important to note that
the website is crawled and indexed by search engines. To solve this, it is
necessary to optimize meta codes, fix CSS issues and JavaScript.
·
Site Errors – Check your
website’s health using tools like Google Webmasters and Bing Webmasters to fix
crawl errors such as 4xx and 5xx errors, inaccessible pages in the XML sitemap,
and soft 404 errors.
·
SSL & HTTPS – According to the
new Google update, HTTPS is a now one of the ranking factors. Previously, it
was only significant for eCommerce websites, but now it is essential for all
websites present on the internet.
·
Pagination – Logically connect
content on multiple pages using Pagination, improve crawl depth and fix
duplicate content issues.
·
Site Speed – Good site speed
offers a better User Experience (UX) and conversions. It is necessary to
optimise website speed across different platforms, e. desktop and mobile. The
process includes optimization of JS, CSS with making sure the user experience
is good.
·
Mobile Friendly – Optimizing your
website for smartphone crawlers and prioritise user experience for better SEO
results. Strategy and execution include – the creation of mobile-friendly URLs,
site structure, and fixing faulty redirects.
On-Page SEO Checklist
Once
you are done with the technical part, the next most important part is
optimising your website’s On-Page SEO. In this checklist we will cover the
following points:
·
SEO Friendly URLs – It helps search
engines to know what your page is all about. That is why it is important to add
our main keywords in the URL.
·
Meta Title – The page title is
one of the most critical factors that help in getting a page ranked on a search
engine. Your website needs to have a unique title tag for each page with the
targeted keywords.
·
Meta Description – Like the title tag,
all your website pages need to have a unique and relevant meta description.
·
Header Tag – Optimize each
page’s heading tags like H1, H2 and more to direct Google crawlers in
identifying the theme of a page and help that page rank better.
·
Duplicate & Hidden
Content
– It is necessary to fix issues like multiple URLs that point to the same Not
following this practice dilutes the page authority and also creates duplicate
content issues. Furthermore, analysing the HTML code of all pages to check
content crawled by search engine bots is the same.
·
Image Alt Tag – All images on your
website should have alt text. It helps search engines to understand what an
image is about.
·
Structured Data – Though it is not as
crucial as points mentioned above, schema markup gives search engines a better
understanding of the segment and category of your subject matter.
Competitive Analysis
Checklist
In
this analysis, you will get a better understanding of your competitors and
where they stand to help you define your goals. In this analysis, we will cover
the below-mentioned points:
·
Identify your
competitors – The first step is to find out your top 4-5 competitors.
SEMrush, MOZ, SimilarWeb, Ahrefs are some of the top SEO tools that can help
find competitors who are strong in organic searches.
·
Competitor’s Backlink
Gap Analysis – You’ll get to know from where your competitors are getting
backlinks, are they coming from high authority sites? Once it is analyzed, you
can build your website’s backlink basis those sites.
·
Keyword Gap – By doing a keyword
gap analysis, you will get to know the keywords your competitors are ranking
on. It will also show the keywords where you are failing.
·
Content Gap Analysis – This is where
you’ll find if your competitors have any specific landing pages which your
website doesn’t, and if there is any opportunity to create these landing pages
for your website to target new keywords
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